This whole subject could be discussed ad infinitum but all I can say is it is implementation dependent and at the end of the day, I let my ears make the decision.
I have just spun McCoy’ ‘Dedication Series’ ABC Impulse set from the ‘oil crisis’ era and compared it with Impulse’s best CD issue. No contest, not even close - at least on my rig (and surprising, in terms of the vintage of the platter/quality of the vinyl) . Other set ups and references for comparison may give very different results. CD playback has its issues too - no D/A conversion is perfect.
At the end of the day - it is all good and if your ears and senses dig it, that’s all that counts ! I am very happy with both CD and LP sources and we are spoilt for choice with the media available.